A federal resume is required to apply for U.S. government jobs. It's longer and more detailed than a standard resume. Our federal resume example shows you exactly what to include and how to format it. Follow our expert tips to create a federal resume that gets you noticed. Increase your chances of landing a government job.
A solid resume is essential for landing a federal government job. However, federal resumes are quite different from standard ones used for private sector roles. Federal resumes require more detail about your skills, experience and qualifications to determine if you're a good match for the position.
When applying to federal jobs, your resume must clearly show that you meet the requirements listed in the job announcement. It's not enough to just state your skills - you need to describe your accomplishments and provide examples demonstrating those abilities.
This guide will walk you through the process of writing a strong federal resume that effectively showcases your qualifications. We'll cover what to include, how to highlight your most relevant experience, and tips for making your resume stand out to hiring managers. You'll also find federal resume samples to give you ideas for formatting and content.
By following the advice in this article, you'll be well on your way to creating a compelling federal resume that improves your chances of securing an interview and ultimately landing a government job. Let's get started!
Common Responsibilities Listed on Federal Resumes
Enforcing federal laws and regulations
Conducting investigations and gathering evidence
Preparing legal documents and presenting cases in court
Providing legal advice and counsel to federal agencies
Representing the federal government in legal proceedings
Reviewing and analyzing legislation and policies
Supervising and managing staff and resources
Collaborating with other federal agencies and stakeholders
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How to write a Resume Summary
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The Rationale for Penning a Summary/Objective Section
The whole concept of typing out a comprehensive resume might feel a bit overwhelming, and trust us, that's a universally experienced feeling. However, there's one light at the end of this tunnel — the summary or objective section. This small, often underestimated section adopts a simple role: it provides the hypothetical rope you hand to hiring managers so they can pull themselves through your resume with ease and a purpose. Essentially, it lays out the path they should follow as they navigate through your career story.
The Grand Impact of a Well-Written Summary/Objective Statement
This important section serves as your 'set-the-stage' moment, a chance for you to shape the narrative right from the beginning. An engaging summary or objective can pique the interest of the reader, align the rest of your content with your career objectives, and highlight the core strengths that you bring to the table. While it requires concise language, less is always not more. Precision is key - ensure that this small yet powerful section communicates your ultimate career goals in alignment with the particular public sector role you're eyeing, and shores up the key specialties and assets you possess.
Laying the Foundation for Success
While it can be tempting to jump right into the nitty-gritty details of your work history and achievements, a common mistake is bypassing the summary/objective section entirely. The reader might feel lost amidst the elements of your experiences without a 'North Star' to guide them. The summary section is an opportunity to lay the groundwork and provide context to help weave your distinct narrative. If done well, it ensures that whoever is reading your resume can easily connect the dots and understand why you are the ideal candidate for the role in question.
The Art of Personalization
When penning your resume summary or objective, it's essential to remember that an one-size-fits-all approach doesn't work here. A tailored narrative that manifests both your career goals and the corresponding public role's needs will surely resonate. Allow your professional voice to shine through; you want hiring managers to sense your personality and dedication, hinting at the potential you would bring if selected.
By appending a summary or objective portion to your CV, you strengthen your first impression, promote your primary advantages and potential, and encourage the reader to delve into the more detailed parts of your resume. Remember, simplicity in language is crucial, as is your Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness. Don't sell or tell; instead, share, inform, and narrate. Imagine you're having a candid conversation with the hiring staff about you and the opportunity - keep it real, personable, and professional.
Strong Summaries
Highly accomplished Administrative Officer with over 10 years of experience in regulatory compliance, budgeting procedures, and strategic planning. Proven ability to develop and implement effective administrative strategies for improved efficiency in the Federal workplace.
Experienced Logistics Manager with 15 years of experience in managing inventories, optimizing supply chain operations, and leading teams. Proven track record of success in high-pressure Federal environments, with a commitment to operational excellence.
Dedicated Human Resources Specialist with a passion for improving employee satisfaction and known for implementing effective recruitment strategies. With 7 years of experience in Federal positions, demonstrated ability to handle complex HR issues with fairness and integrity.
Veteran Cybersecurity Officer with a strong background in implementing and maintaining security protocols in Federal settings. Over 12 years of experience in numerous security platforms, specializing in threat prevention, data encryption, and network defense.
Why these are strong?
These examples are considered good practice as they provide a clear and concise introduction to the candidate's skills and experiences. Each example shows a significant length of applicable experience and specific skillsets that are valuable in a Federal position. They use powerful action verbs such as 'accomplished', 'manage', 'implement' and 'maintain' to showcase their capabilities. Moreover, they indicate a history of effectiveness, underlining their ability to perform well in similar roles. This level of detail and targeted language enhances the chance of capturing the attention of Federal hiring managers.
Weak Summaries
I like working out in the gym which would make me a strong candidate for this job.
I have worked in various multinational companies for over 15 years. It was fun.
I am a fast learner and big fan of Star Wars series, hoping to bring these qualities to this position.
I am a very hard-working and detail-oriented person who is excited to try new things.
I am a well-rounded individual who enjoys reading and watching films. I am now seeking a career in the federal sector.
Why these are weak?
The above examples are bad for a professional summary in a federal resume primarily because they don’t specify any federal experience, skills, or accomplishments that are pertinent to the federal position for which the person is applying. Instead, these examples simply mention hobbies, generic skills, or personal qualities, which doesn't give a potential employer any concrete information about the individual's suitability for the specific role. A good professional summary for a federal resume should not only state years of experience in the field, but also the individual's accomplished tasks, knowledge in federal laws and regulations, and specific skills and abilities related to the position.
Showcase your Work Experience
Having relevant and well-structured work experience on your resume can be a decisive factor for many hiring managers. Given the importance of this section, it's equally as important to present your past roles and responsibilities in a striking yet cogent manner. Here's how you can optimize your work experience section for a resounding impact.
Understanding the Role
Federal jobs are unique and require adherence to certain protocols and standards. Understanding the precise role you're targeting should be your first step. Determine the key competencies that your potential federal employer is seeking. Analyzing the job description can provide you with precious insights about what skills and experiences are essential. Use this analysis to guide the way you articulate your experience on your resume.
Highlighting Relevant Experience
In a federal resume, the work experience section is not limited to the jobs you've held in the past. It encompasses all of your past experiences that are relevant to the job you're targeting. This could include volunteer work, internships, and academic projects. Prioritize experiences where you have demonstrated the skills pertinent to the federal job you're keen to land. Make sure each of your roles emphasizes the transferable skills and experiences.
Expert Tip
Quantify your achievements and impact using concrete numbers, metrics, and percentages to demonstrate the value you brought to your previous roles.
Quantifying Achievements
Simply stating your roles and responsibilities can fall flat and ineffective. More impactful is to quantify your achievements. If you managed a team, don't just say that. Specify how many people were in the team and how your leadership contributed to achieving a particular objective. Using numbers and percentages to express your achievements can effectively paint a picture of your efficiency and capabilities.
Showcasing Specifics
Federal job recruiters appreciate specificity. Be explicit about the details that mark your experience. Describe the nature of projects you've handled, the scope of processes you've managed, the kind of teams you've worked under or supervised. Details like these can substantiate the genuineness and depth of your work experience.
Adhering to Federal Resume Protocols
Federal resumes come with specific guidelines and standards, including formatting your work experience chronologically over a specified number of pages. It is essential to be aware of this and structure your resume accordingly.
The goal is not to list every single thing you've done but to highlight your most pertinent, impressive experiences clearly and succinctly. Your work experience section should discerningly reflect your ability to fulfill the requirements of the federal job you're targeting. Remember, providing clear, coherent, and above all, relevant information about your work history will be your greatest ally in illustrating your fit for the role.
Strong Experiences
Supervised a team of 15 staff, maintaining high-quality service and meeting regulatory compliance standards.
Led a project that resulted in a 20% increase in revenue for fiscal year 2020.
Implemented inventory management system that improved material tracking and reduced waste by 15%.
Received Award for Excellence in Service from the Department of Homeland Security.
Managed and planned quarterly training sessions for over 100 employees to maintain federal standards compliance.
Why these are strong?
These examples are considered good as they are concise, specific and demonstrate the impact of the individual's contribution in their previous roles. They specify numerical measurements of success, provide context for achievements, and highlight individual skills and capabilities. Moreover, they use strong action verbs such as 'supervised', 'led', 'implemented', 'received', and 'managed' to begin each bullet point. This is generally good practice as it helps to draw attention to the candidate's skills and achievements.
Weak Experiences
January 2015 - July 2017: I worked as a Fed
Responsibilities implemented: wrote reports, attendance and punctuality
Federal employee from 2010 to 2014: stuff was done
My job was the usual routine stuff
Work Experience: I was there, the job was okay
Why these are weak?
The examples provided are considered poor approaches for bullet points on a resume, particularly for federal jobs. Firstly, they lack clarity, precision and professionalism, and they do not specify the exact role, duties or achievements the candidate accomplished.
In the first example, the phrase 'I worked as a Fed' is vague and fails to provide any insights into the nature of the job role or responsibilities. Similarly, the second example, 'Responsibilities implemented: wrote reports, attendance and punctuality,' is ambiguous.
The third and fourth examples also fail to detail what the job was or what the 'stuff' done entailed.
Finally, the fifth example shows disregard for providing any substantial information about the job, reducing it to 'I was there, the job was okay'. It gives the impression that the person was not invested in their role, which is not the image one would want to present for a job application. Moreover, these examples do not follow the STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result) format generally used in federal resumes.
Skills, Keywords & ATS Tips
When preparing your Federal resume, it's important to understand the role of hard and soft skills. These, coupled with appropriate keywords, greatly impact how your resume will fare in an Applicant Tracking System (ATS). Let's dive right into it.
Understanding Hard and Soft Skills
Hard skills are specific abilities you've learned through education or training. These include proficiency in a foreign language, knowledge of a specific software, or the ability to operate particular machinery. These kinds of skills are usually easily measured and are often job-specific.
On the contrary, soft skills are less tangible, involving your character and interpersonal skills. These would include abilities such as communication, problem-solving, and time management. While these skills are generally not job-specific, they play a critical role in your suitability for a position and how smoothly you'll function within a team.
Significance on a Federal Resume
In a Federal resume, both hard and soft skills are valued equally. Hard skills show you're technically qualified for the position, while soft skills demonstrate your ability to adapt and work cohesively within the organization. Remember, your resume should present a well-rounded image of not just what you know, but also who you are as a professional.
Keywords and ATS
Keywords are terms that relate to the specific knowledge, skills, and abilities required for a job. They could be anything from job-specific terms to industry buzzwords. Whenever you apply for a job online, there's a high chance your resume will initially be reviewed by an ATS. This system screens resumes to determine if applicants meet minimum qualifications based on the use of these keywords.
To get past the ATS and in front of a human reviewer, it's essential your resume uses the right keywords. These should be directly gleaned from the job listing and naturally incorporated in the skills section of your resume.
Matching Skills
Having a skills section on your resume is vital as it quickly presents what you bring to the table. Matching your skills with job requirements means tailoring this section to echo what the job posting asks for. This doesn't mean lying about your skills, but rather focusing on and highlighting the skills you have that are most relevant to the job. By doing this, you improve your chance of the ATS matching your resume to the job.
Remember, the purpose is to paint a clear picture of your abilities. While hard skills showcase your technical competence, soft skills ensure potential employers understand your capacity to thrive in a team and adapt to the organization's culture. Keywords, on the other hand, help navigate the ATS and matching skills to job requirements is what potentially secures you an interview. Keep these points in mind while preparing your Federal resume.
Top Hard & Soft Skills for Full Stack Developers
Hard Skills
Federal regulations
Policy analysis
Legal research
Government budgeting
Program evaluation
Data analysis
Risk management
Contract management
Strategic planning
Project management
Cybersecurity
Emergency management
Public administration
Legislative process
Crisis communication
Soft Skills
Critical thinking
Problem-solving
Decision-making
Leadership
Communication
Teamwork
Adaptability
Interpersonal skills
Ethical judgment
Negotiation
Time management
Stress management
Conflict resolution
Emotional intelligence
Cultural competence
Top Action Verbs
Use action verbs to highlight achievements and responsibilities on your resume.
Implemented
Analyzed
Managed
Evaluated
Developed
Coordinated
Facilitated
Collaborated
Negotiated
Communicated
Researched
Drafted
Monitored
Enforced
Reviewed
Advised
Resolved
Implemented
Oversaw
Supervised
Allocated
Audited
Promoted
Enhanced
Established
Supported
Solved
Influenced
Managed
Directed
Guided
Implemented
Planned
Organized
Led
Executed
Assessed
Education
Adding education and certificates to your Federal resume is a critical step. Begin by creating an 'Education' section at the end of your resume. List your degrees in reverse chronological order, including institution names, locations, and graduation dates. For certificates, create a 'Certifications' section. List them with certification names, issuing organizations, and if applicable, validity dates. Ensure you only include relevant and significant certificates. Both these sections underline your qualifications and make your profile stand out.
Resume FAQs for Federals
question
What is the recommended format for a federal resume?
Answer
The recommended format for a federal resume is the USAJOBS Resume Builder format, which follows a specific structure and includes sections such as work experience, education, and additional information.
question
How long should a federal resume be?
Answer
There is no strict page limit for federal resumes, but they are typically longer than private sector resumes. A federal resume can range from 3 to 5 pages or more, depending on your experience and qualifications relevant to the position.
question
How should I format my work experience on a federal resume?
Answer
On a federal resume, you should use the CCAR (Challenge, Context, Action, Result) format to describe your work experience. This format allows you to provide detailed information about your accomplishments and the impact of your actions.
question
Should I include references on my federal resume?
Answer
It is not necessary to include references on your federal resume. However, you should have a separate list of references ready to provide upon request during the hiring process.
question
How do I highlight my qualifications for a federal job?
Answer
To highlight your qualifications for a federal job, you should carefully review the job announcement and tailor your resume to match the required qualifications, skills, and experience. Use keywords from the job announcement throughout your resume to demonstrate your fit for the position.
Federal Resume Example
Federal roles involve working for U.S. government agencies. To craft an effective federal resume:
- Study the job announcement thoroughly and tailor your resume.
- Use the exact phrasing from the job posting's key qualifications.
- Quantify achievements using facts, figures, and metrics.
- Proofread meticulously before submission.
Eli Carr
eli.carr@example.com
•
(718) 373-0427
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linkedin.com/in/eli.carr
Federal
Highly motivated and skilled federal employee with over 10 years of experience in public service. Proven track record of delivering exceptional results in high-pressure environments while maintaining the highest standards of integrity and professionalism. Adept at navigating complex bureaucratic systems and collaborating with diverse stakeholders to achieve organizational goals.
Work Experience
Senior Policy Analyst
03/2019 - Present
U.S. Department of State
Developed and implemented innovative policies that streamlined operations and improved efficiency across multiple bureaus.
Led cross-functional teams in analyzing complex geopolitical issues and providing strategic recommendations to senior leadership.
Coordinated with interagency partners to ensure seamless execution of foreign policy initiatives.
Managed a portfolio of high-priority projects, consistently delivering results ahead of schedule and under budget.
Received the State Department's Superior Honor Award for outstanding contributions to U.S. foreign policy objectives.
Program Manager
08/2015 - 02/2019
U.S. Department of Defense
Oversaw the implementation of a $50 million program to enhance military readiness and modernize critical infrastructure.
Developed and executed comprehensive project plans, ensuring timely completion of deliverables and effective risk mitigation.
Collaborated with senior military officials and civilian stakeholders to align program objectives with organizational priorities.
Implemented data-driven performance metrics to track progress and identify areas for improvement.
Recognized with the Defense Acquisition Workforce Achievement Award for exceptional program management skills.
Budget Analyst
01/2012 - 07/2015
Office of Management and Budget
Conducted in-depth analyses of federal agency budgets, identifying opportunities for cost savings and efficiency gains.
Provided expert guidance to senior officials on budget formulation, execution, and oversight processes.
Developed innovative financial models and analytical tools to support data-driven decision making.
Collaborated with agency stakeholders to ensure alignment between budgetary priorities and policy objectives.
Consistently recognized for exceptional analytical skills and attention to detail in managing complex budget portfolios.